基于农产品贸易的农民收入增长制性因析

基于农产品贸易的农民收入增长制性因析(论文8900字)
摘  要

    十二五期间，我国农村居民收入不断增长，2011年农村居民人均收入6977元，2015年为10772元，实现了较大幅度的增长，但城乡收入依然存在较大差距。如何提高农民收入成为各个各个领域都在研究的问题，本文从农产品贸易的角度出发，通过农产品贸易与农民收入增长机制关系，对农产品贸易的农民收入的限制性因素进行具体分析。
本文的具体研究结构如下。
一、通过对数据的调查和整合，对我国农民收入现状和农产品贸易现状进行具体的分析，为本文提供数据支持。
二、从农产品产业结构、技术和就业三个方面深入分析农产品贸易与农民收入的机制关系。
三、从进口贸易和出口贸易两个方面对农产品贸易影响农民收入的影响因素进行讨论。
四、从进口贸易和出口贸易两个方面对农民增收问题提出相应的优化对策。

关键词：农产品贸易，农民收入，限制性因素，对策

ABSTRACT

    During the period of 12th Five-Year, China's rural residents' income continued to grow, in 2011 the per capita income of rural residents was 6977 yuan, in 2015 was $10772, to achieve a substantial growth, but there is still a large gap between urban and rural income. How to increase the income of farmers has become the research problem in all areas, from the agricultural trade perspective, the growth mechanism of relationship through the trade of agricultural products and farmers' income, restrictive factors of trade of agricultural products and farmers' income are analyzed.
The structure of this paper is as follows.
First, through the investigation and integration of data, this paper analyzes the status quo of China's farmers' income and the status quo of agricultural products trade.
Two, from the industrial structure of agricultural products, technology and employment in depth analysis of the relationship between agricultural trade and the income of farmers in the mechanism of the relationship between the three.
Three, from the import trade and export trade in two aspects of agricultural products trade impact on the income of farmers.
Four, from the import and export trade in two aspects of the problem of increasing the income of farmers put forward the corresponding optimization countermeasures.

Key words: Agricultural products trade; farmers'income; restrictive factors; Countermeasures

目   录

1    前言    4
1.1    研究背景    4
1.2    研究目的和意义    5
1.3    研究方法    5
2    我国农产品进出口贸易和农村居民收入现状    6
2.1    我国农产品贸易现状    6
2.2    我国农民收入现状    10
3    农产品贸易与农民收入增长的机制分析    11
3.1    农业产业结构    11
3.2    技术机制    11
3.3    就业机制    11
4    农产品贸易影响农民增收的限制性因素    12
4.1    农产品进口贸易影响农民增收的限制性因素    12
4.2    农产品出口贸易影响农民增收的限制性因素    13
5    从农产品贸易进出口两个方面对农民增收提出相关优化对策    13
5.1    进口方面    13
5.2    出口方面    14
6    结语    15