广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)的应用研究

广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)的应用研究(任务书,开题报告,外文翻译,论文11000字)
摘  要
安全，是民航事业的基石，同时也是人们广为探讨的话题，是明航事业的发展生命线。现如今，由于全世界的恐怖主义袭击明航客机时事件增加，以及民航客机由于操作不当、机械设备故障造成了机毁人亡事件的上升，人们增加了对民航安全的担忧。为了保障航空安全，越来越多的辅助监视系统和管理系统被人们所应用，但不管是什么技术系统，数据的支撑是最为重要的。广播式自动相关监视（ADS-B)就是目前最先进的飞行状态监视技术，这项技术可以提供非常全面的飞行数据。与传统的雷达技术相比，ADS-B 技术可以更精确更迅速的获取飞行轨迹，同时还具有成本低，适用范围广的特点。这篇文章主要通过介绍ADS-B技术的安装与功能这两个方面来分析广式自动相关监视这项技术的当前现状与未来发展。

关键词：广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)；雷达；功能；数据链；交通管制 
Abstract
Safety is the cornerstone of the civil aviation industry. At the same time, it is also a subject that has been widely discussed. It is the lifeline for the development of Civil Aviation Airlines. With the development and improvement of science and technology, people will devote more energy to this aspect of safety.
In order to protect aviation safety, more and more auxiliary surveillance systems and management systems are being used by people. However, regardless of the technical systems, data support is the most important. ADS-B is currently the most advanced flight state monitoring technology. This technology can provide very comprehensive flight data. Compared with traditional radar technology, ADS-B technology can acquire flight trajectories more accurately and quickly, while also featuring low cost and wide application range.
This article mainly analyzes the current status and future development of the automatic broadcast related surveillance technology by introducing the two aspects of ADS-B technology installation and function.

Key Words: automatic dependent surveillance broadcast；radar；function；data chain
 
目  录
第1章  绪论    2
1.1  ADS-B技术的研究背景    2
1.2  ADS-B技术国外发展现状    2
1.3  ADS-B技术国内发展现状    4
第2章  ADS-B技术的安装与应用    5
2.1  ADS-B在空域中的发展    5
2.2  ADS-B IN与ADS-B OUT    5
2.3  正确使用方式    6
2.4  ADS-B数据链技术    6
第3章  ADS-B技术功能    8
3.1  情景意识与ADS-B的识别功能    8
3.2  ADS-B识别的方法    8
3.3  ADS-B技术的益处    9
3.3.1  ADS-B技术的安全保障    10
3.3.2  搜寻与救援    11
第4章  ADS-B技术的未来发展    12
4.1  两种技术的结合-TIS-B与FIS-B    12
4.2  二次雷达与ADS-B系统对比    12
4.3  ADS-B技术在机载系统的应用    12
第5章  结论    14
参考文献    15
致  谢    16