甘肃省冶力关生态旅游资源开发研究

甘肃省冶力关生态旅游资源开发研究(任务书,开题报告,论文17000字)
摘要：人类追求单纯的经济效益而破坏生态环境，致旅游开发的盲目、无序与重复。近年来，生态旅游已经成为旅游业发展的一种必然趋势。
本文基于生态旅游的保护性、原生性、社区参与性与环境教育性特征，结合甘肃半岛发展的实践，分析了甘肃省生态旅游的状况，大量的自然保护区是其自然资源优势；大量的历史文化古迹和特色的文化艺术是甘肃省重要的人文资源；建立甘肃半岛所制定的一系列政策是其保障。甘肃省生态资源的脆弱性、客源结构的失衡、人力资源的匮乏是甘肃省发展生态旅游的劣势。而甘肃省发展生态旅游资源可带动甘肃省经济发展、促进甘肃省旅游业的可持续发展、调整产业结构。联系以上的分析，甘肃省必须进行正确的生态旅游规划、制定合理的生态旅游制度、策划出满意的生态旅游方式。
关键词：生态旅游；甘肃省；甘肃半岛；发展

Abstract：People once pursued economic development at the loss of environmental environment which led to the disorder of tourism development. In recent years, eco-tourism has become a necessary trend of tourism development.
This essay first explained the definition of eco-tourism in Gansu from the protecting, nature-centered, society-participating and environment-educating perspectives. Then the author commented the present status of Gansu eco-tourism with the definition of international tourism island: Gansu's natural resources consist of its wonderful climate, different kinds of animals and plants, beautiful seacoast and large amounts of nature-reservation districts. Its cultural resources contain places of historical interests and characteristic arts. All these are guaranteed by a series of regulations for building an international tourism island. But the delicate eco-resources, the unbalanced tourists structure and shortage of human resources are the disadvantages of its development. However, the development of eco-resources will lead to the sustainable economic, tourism development and the restructuring of industries.
This essay analyzed the resources, development means and regulations of Gansu eco-tourism with the comparison to the other famous international tourism islands, then concluded that we must plan its eco-tourism, reasonably develop it, nurture professional talents and strengthen its advertisements. 
From all these, Gansu must carry out a correct development plan, create reasonable plan and choose a most suitable travelling way.
Key Words: eco-tourism; GansuProvince; Shandong Peninsula; development

目录
1前言    1
1.1研究背景    1
1.2研究现状    2
1.生态旅游的模糊阶段    2
2.生态旅游的意识阶段    3
3.生态旅游的可持续发展    3
1.资源丰富    3
2.发展速度快    3
3.受重视程度高    4
1.拥有巨大生态旅游资源    4
2.拥有巨大的生态旅游客源    4
3.多样特别的民族风情    5
1.3研究方法    5
2生态旅游的定义及发展意义    5
2.1生态旅游的定义    5
2.2发展生态旅游的意义    6
2.2.1带动甘肃经济的发展    6
2.2.2促进甘肃旅游业的可持续发展    6
2.2.3调整甘肃旅游产业结构    6
3基于甘肃省生态旅游的状况分析    7
3.1甘肃省发展生态旅游的优势    7
3.1.1甘肃省得天独厚的自然资源    7
3.1.2甘肃省人文旅游资源丰富    8
3.2甘肃省发展生态旅游的劣势    8
3.2.1生态旅游资源的脆弱性    8
3.2.2客源结构的失衡    8
3.2.3旅游开发的盲目性    9
3.2.4专业人才匮乏和地区的不平衡    9
3.2.5甘肃生态旅游发展面临的问题    10
（二）甘肃生态旅游发展面临的挑战    10
4发展生态旅游的经验    11
4.1科学的编制甘肃省生态旅游发展规划    11
4.2实施保护性的开发措施实施    11
4.3培养专业的人才，加强旅游从业人员的生态理念    12
4.4利用专业市场渠道，强化甘肃省甘肃半岛的宣传促销    12
5.甘肃省冶力关生态旅游资源开发研究策略    12
5.1加强宣传教育引导    12
5.1.1提升生态文明建设意识    12
5.1.2提高生态文明素养    13
5.1.3发挥群众主体作用    13
5.2建立生态文明建设机制    13
5.2.1建立生态产业策划机制    13
5.2.2建立多元化投入机制    14
5.2.3建立监控管控机制    14
5.2.4建立长效管理机制    14
5.2.5建立基层组织保障机制    14
5.2.6建立督查考核机制    14
5.2.7建立宣传动员机制    15
5.3转变产业发展方式，构建生态产业体系    15
5.3.1强化规划引领，统筹全域产业发展    15
5.3.2加快发展乡村生态工业    15
5.3.3做大做强旅游业    15
5.3.4创新农业发展方式    16
5.3.5探索新型产业    17
5.4打造农村生态宜居环境    17
5.4.1打造生态人居    17
5.4.2提升生态环境    18
5.4.3培育生态文化    18
5.5发挥政府的主导作用    19
5.5.1坚持规划先行、分步实施    19
5.5.2坚持科学发展，永续发展    19
结论    20
致谢    20
参考文献    21