干湿一体拖地车结构设计(含CAD零件装配图,PROE三维图)(开题报告,论文说明书10000字,CAD图12张,PROE三维图)
摘 要
随着人民的生活越来越丰富，各式各样的服务设备也出现在各个场所。对于现代化城市来说，清洁的环境是建设文明城市必不可少的一项基本条件。各个城市为了评选文明城市都在大展拳脚。本文设计的干湿一体化清洁车作为可以在大型室内做清洁工作的便携化设备。是很受这些现代化城市的欢迎的。
干湿一体化清洁车作为一种重要的清洁设备，在对商场等场所的清洁起到了非常重要的作用。本文对干湿一体化的清洁车做一个系统的设计。主要对清洁车的机械机构做一个设计与分析，对其中的传动机构与动力机构做一个选型与计算。分析设计一个可以满足清洁要求的清洁车。清洁车主要由移动机构、清洁机构、旋转机构与升降机构等组成。不同的机构负责不同的功能。本文主要做的内容为对清洁机构的设计与计算，对拖地车的扫-吸-拖-烘等一系列功能的实现。
本文的主要内容包括针对室内环境的垃圾特点设计清扫工具与吸入工具。其次对车辆的行车机构要有一定的要求，因为室内环境较为狭窄，人员较多。所以需要设计一款较为灵活且移动速度较慢的清洁车。然后是对车辆拖地功能与烘干功能的实现，将多款功能集中在一款小车上。
关键词：清洁车、干湿一体、设计
ABSTRACT
As people's lives become richer and richer, various types of service equipment also appear in various places. For a modern city, a clean environment is an essential basic condition for building a civilized city. Various cities are making great efforts to select civilized cities. The dry-wet integrated cleaning vehicle designed in this paper can be used as a portable device for cleaning large indoor spaces. Is very popular in these modern cities.
As an important cleaning equipment, dry-wet integrated cleaning vehicles play a very important role in the cleaning of shopping malls and other places. This article makes a systematic design for a dry and wet integrated cleaning vehicle. The main task is to design and analyze the mechanical mechanism of the cleaning vehicle, and select and calculate the transmission mechanism and power mechanism. Analyze and design a cleaning vehicle that can meet the cleaning requirements. The cleaning vehicle mainly consists of a moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. Different institutions are responsible for different functions. The main content of this article is the design and calculation of the cleaning mechanism, and the realization of a series of functions such as sweeping, suction, dragging, and drying of the mop.
The main content of this article includes designing cleaning tools and suction tools based on the characteristics of indoor garbage. Secondly, there should be certain requirements for the driving mechanism of vehicles, as the indoor environment is relatively narrow and there are many personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to design a more flexible and slow moving cleaning vehicle. Then, the realization of the vehicle floor dragging function and the drying function will focus multiple functions on a single car.
Key words: cleaning car, integration of dry and wet, design
技术参数选择与计算
干湿一体化清洁车结构上相对比较简单，由于是针对候车厅、宅区、校园、广场等比较平坦的环境设计的，所以对功率和转弯半径要求都比较低
项目 规格
电源 三元锂电池72V30A
电动机 Y132M-4
工作速度 1400r/min
行驶速度 9km／h
外形尺寸 1600mm*800mm*800mm
目录
第一章 绪论 1
1.1引言 1
1.2国内外研究现状和发展 2
1.3本文的研究目的与任务 2
1.4本文的研究手段与方法 2
第二章 总体方案设计 4
2.1清洁车主体分析 4
2.2候车厅清洁车的底盘 4
2.3候车厅清洁车吸扫方式 5
2.4候车厅清洁车行走系 5
第三章 主要零部件的设计 7
3.1技术参数选择与计算 7
3.2干湿一体化清洁车功率的分配 7
3.3行走系统功率需求分析 8
3.4风机运转所需功率分析 8
3.5齿轮的主要参数设计 8
第四章 减速箱输出轴的设计计算 12
4.1选择材料，决定最小直径 12
4.2轴的结构设计 12
4.3轴向定位 13
4.4轴上的周向定位 13
4.5求作用在齿轮轴上的力 13
第五章 其他工作配件的设计 15
总结 16
致 谢 17
参考文献 18
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