基于PLC的感应自动门控制系统设计
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基于PLC的感应自动门控制系统设计(论文12000字)
摘要:随着社会经济的日益发展与进步,感应自动门已经逐渐适用于中大规模公司、科学研究机构等较高保密性的单位。为了加强自动门运行的可靠性,本设计主要是以PLC 作为控制基础 , 结合热释电红外传感器与变频控制器的感应自动门控制系统 。 本设计采用PLC 作为控制器提高了自动门控制系统的可选性 ,能较好的处理自动门开关控制并且有良好的稳定性 , 与此同时能够很容易地改变控制方式。
关键字:PLC;可靠性;变频控制
Design of induction electric door control system based on PLC
Abstract:With the social and economic development and progress, induction automatic doors have been gradually applied to large-scale companies, scientific research institutions and other high confidentiality of the unit.In order to strengthen the reliability of automatic door operation, the design is based on PLC as the basis of control, combined with pyroelectric infrared sensor and inverter control sensor automatic door control system.The design of PLC as a controller to improve the automatic door control system optional, can handle the automatic door switch control and good stability, at the same time can easily change the control mode.
Key words:PLC;Reliability;Frequency conversion control
目 录
摘要.......................................................................Ⅱ
目录.......................................................................Ⅲ
1 绪论.....................................................................1
1.1 研究背景与意义.........................................................1
1.2 自动门的简介...........................................................2
1.3 自动门的组成及分类.....................................................3
1.4 国内外自动门的发展状况.................................................4
2 自动门控制系统总体方案设计
2.1 自动门的功能需求分析...................................................5
2.2自动门系统设计的基本步骤及参数的确定....................................6
2.3自动门的控制要求........................................................7
3 自动门硬件系统的设计
3.1 控制系统结构设计........................................................8
3.2 自动门硬件结构选择......................................................9
3.3 自动门运行位置检测运行障碍检测、报警....................................11
3.4可编程控制器(PLC)的I/O分配..........................................12
4 自动门控制系统程序设计及组态设计
4.1 PLC梯形图概述..........................................................14
4.2 控制系统指令语句及其梯形图.............................................15
4.3程序流程图.............................................................16
5 组态软件仿真与调试
5.1选层定向及反向演示 ....................................................18
5.2系统调试及其组态图.....................................................19
总结与展望...................................................................22
参考文献.....................................................................22
致谢.........................................................................24
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