利用工具从沉船中打捞油(含外文出处)

利用工具从沉船中打捞油(含外文出处)(中文5300字,英文5400字)
摘要
这个发明里，将油从沉船中去除的动作是通过一个遥控的潜水器“泵房”或者救助气囊来完成的所以必要的功能以进入装在沉船中的油液中并将其移到表面上，这整个过程是没有潜水员操作的。本发明的基本功能包括远程控制手段运用在救助气囊上和对必要功能的影响。影响包括：安全但是可以拆卸的将囊体固定在装有待打捞的油液的船舱的甲板或者船体上； 钻孔操作的作用是在一个或多个开口中间提供进入舱体的通道，可扩展的吸油管的作用是通过开口进入舱室，第一个泵的作用是从将油液从船舱清除到保持舱的舱体中，第二个泵的作用是将油液从保持舱移到表面上，在表面上时，油液可能会用诸如气球或者是救助油轮之类合适的容器来盛装。
说明

附件2：外文原文
APPARATUS FOR SALVAGING OIL FROM SUNKEN VESSELS
Abstract
According to the invention, removal of oil from a sunken vessel is obtained by means of a remotely controlled submersible “pump-house” or salvage capsule which performs, without the services of divers, all the necessary function to gain access to, and remove to the surface, oil contained in the sunken vessel. Instead of relying on manual operations performed by divers on the sunken vessel, the essential features of the present invention include remotely controlled means on and within the salvage capsule for effecting the necessary functions including: means for securely but detachably fixing the capsule in the decking or hull of the vessel in proximity to the compartment from which the oil is to be salvaged; drill means for providing access to the compartment through one or more openings, extensible oil suction pipe means for insertion into the compartment through the opening, first pump means for removing oil from the ship compartment into a holding chamber within the capsule and second pump means for removing oil from the holding chamber to the surface where it may be held in suitable storage such as balloons or salvage tankers.
Description